setupWebGLMethods 安装WebGL方法
setupWebGLMethods
类型: MethodDeclaration
定义位置: webgl.ts
描述
安装WebGL方法
参数 GL: 上下文对象
参数
| 参数名 | 类型 | 描述 | 默认值 |
|---|---|---|---|
GL | WebGL2RenderingContext | - | - |
返回值
类型: void
源代码
位置: 第 305 行
private setupWebGLMethods(GL: WebGL2RenderingContext): void {
// WebGL上下文方法 - 创建程序对象
GL.createProgramWithShaders = function (vshader: string, fshader: string): WebGLProgram {
const vertexShader = this.loadShader(this.VERTEX_SHADER, vshader)
const fragmentShader = this.loadShader(this.FRAGMENT_SHADER, fshader)
if (!vertexShader || !fragmentShader) {
throw new Error('Failed to load shaders')
}
const program = this.createProgram()
if (!program) {
throw new Error('Failed to create program')
}
this.attachShader(program, vertexShader)
this.attachShader(program, fragmentShader)
this.linkProgram(program)
if (!this.getProgramParameter(program, this.LINK_STATUS)) {
const error = this.getProgramInfoLog(program)
this.deleteProgram(program)
this.deleteShader(fragmentShader)
this.deleteShader(vertexShader)
throw new Error(`Failed to link program: ${error}`)
}
return program
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 加载着色器
GL.loadShader = function (type: number, source: string): WebGLShader {
const shader = this.createShader(type)
if (!shader) {
throw new Error('Failed to create shader')
}
this.shaderSource(shader, source)
this.compileShader(shader)
if (!this.getShaderParameter(shader, this.COMPILE_STATUS)) {
const error = this.getShaderInfoLog(shader)
this.deleteShader(shader)
console.error(`Failed to compile shader: ${error}`)
}
return shader
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 创建图像程序
GL.createImageProgram = function (): WebGLImageProgram {
const program = this.createProgramWithShaders(
`
attribute vec2 a_Position;
attribute vec2 a_TexCoord;
attribute float a_Opacity;
uniform float u_Flip;
uniform mat3 u_Matrix;
uniform vec3 u_Ambient;
uniform int u_LightMode;
uniform vec2 u_LightCoord;
uniform vec4 u_LightTexSize;
uniform sampler2D u_LightSampler;
varying vec2 v_TexCoord;
varying vec3 v_LightColor;
varying float v_Opacity;
// 获取光照颜色系数
vec3 getLightColor() {
if (u_LightMode == 0) {
// 光线采样：原始图像
return vec3(1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
}
if (u_LightMode == 1) {
// 光线采样：全局采样
return vec3(
gl_Position.x / u_LightTexSize.x + u_LightTexSize.z,
gl_Position.y / u_LightTexSize.y * u_Flip + u_LightTexSize.w,
-1.0
);
}
if (u_LightMode == 2) {
// 光线采样：锚点采样
vec2 anchorCoord = (u_Matrix * vec3(u_LightCoord, 1.0)).xy;
vec2 lightCoord = vec2(
anchorCoord.x / u_LightTexSize.x + u_LightTexSize.z,
anchorCoord.y / u_LightTexSize.y * u_Flip + u_LightTexSize.w
);
return texture2D(u_LightSampler, lightCoord).rgb;
}
if (u_LightMode == 3) {
// 光线采样：环境光
return u_Ambient;
}
}
void main() {
gl_Position.xyw = u_Matrix * vec3(a_Position, 1.0);
v_TexCoord = a_TexCoord;
v_LightColor = getLightColor();
v_Opacity = a_Opacity;
}
`,
`
precision highp float;
varying vec2 v_TexCoord;
varying vec3 v_LightColor;
uniform vec2 u_Viewport;
uniform int u_Masking;
varying float v_Opacity;
uniform float u_Alpha;
uniform int u_ColorMode;
uniform vec4 u_Color;
uniform vec4 u_Tint;
uniform vec4 u_Repeat;
uniform sampler2D u_Sampler;
uniform sampler2D u_MaskSampler;
uniform sampler2D u_LightSampler;
// 获取光照颜色系数(全局采样)
vec3 getLightColor() {
if (v_LightColor.z != -1.0) return v_LightColor;
return texture2D(u_LightSampler, v_LightColor.xy).rgb;
}
void main() {
if (u_ColorMode == 0) {
// 颜色模式：纹理采样 + 色调
gl_FragColor = texture2D(u_Sampler, fract(v_TexCoord));
if (gl_FragColor.a == 0.0) discard;
gl_FragColor.rgb = gl_FragColor.rgb * (1.0 - u_Tint.a) + u_Tint.rgb +
dot(gl_FragColor.rgb, vec3(0.299, 0.587, 0.114)) * u_Tint.a;
} else if (u_ColorMode == 1) {
// 颜色模式：指定颜色
float alpha = texture2D(u_Sampler, v_TexCoord).a;
if (alpha == 0.0) discard;
gl_FragColor = vec4(u_Color.rgb, u_Color.a * alpha);
} else if (u_ColorMode == 2) {
// 颜色模式：纹理采样 + 切片
vec2 uv = vec2(
mod(v_TexCoord.x - u_Repeat.x, u_Repeat.z) + u_Repeat.x,
mod(v_TexCoord.y - u_Repeat.y, u_Repeat.w) + u_Repeat.y
);
gl_FragColor = texture2D(u_Sampler, uv);
if (gl_FragColor.a == 0.0) discard;
gl_FragColor.rgb = gl_FragColor.rgb * (1.0 - u_Tint.a) + u_Tint.rgb +
dot(gl_FragColor.rgb, vec3(0.299, 0.587, 0.114)) * u_Tint.a;
}
gl_FragColor.rgb *= getLightColor();
gl_FragColor.a *= v_Opacity * u_Alpha;
if (u_Masking == 1) {
vec2 fragCoord = vec2(gl_FragCoord.x, (u_Viewport.y - gl_FragCoord.y));
gl_FragColor.a *= texture2D(u_MaskSampler, fragCoord / u_Viewport).a;
}
}
`,
) as WebGLImageProgram
this.useProgram(program)
// 顶点着色器属性
const a_Position = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_Position')
const a_TexCoord = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_TexCoord')
const a_Opacity = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_Opacity')
const u_Flip = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Flip')
const u_Matrix = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Matrix')!
const u_Ambient = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Ambient')!
const u_LightMode = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightMode')!
const u_LightCoord = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightCoord')!
const u_LightTexSize = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightTexSize')!
// 设置光线采样器指向最后一个纹理
this.uniform1i(this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightSampler'), this.maxTexUnits - 1)
// 片元着色器属性
const u_Viewport = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Viewport')!
const u_Masking = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Masking')!
const u_Alpha = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Alpha')!
const u_ColorMode = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_ColorMode')!
const u_Color = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Color')!
const u_Tint = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Tint')!
const u_Repeat = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Repeat')!
const u_MaskSampler = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_MaskSampler')!
// 创建顶点数组对象
const vao = this.createVertexArray() as WebGLVertexArrayObjectImage
this.bindVertexArray(vao)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Position)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_TexCoord)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Opacity)
this.bindBuffer(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, this.vertexBuffer)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Position, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 20, 0)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_TexCoord, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 20, 8)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Opacity, 1, this.FLOAT, false, 20, 16)
this.bindBuffer(this.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, this.elementBuffer)
// 创建顶点数组对象 - 属性[110]
vao.a110 = this.createVertexArray()!
this.bindVertexArray(vao.a110)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Position)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_TexCoord)
this.bindBuffer(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, this.vertexBuffer)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Position, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 16, 0)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_TexCoord, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 16, 8)
this.bindBuffer(this.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, this.elementBuffer)
// 使用程序对象
const use = () => {
if (this.program !== program) {
this.program = program
this.useProgram(program)
}
if (program.flip !== this.flip) {
program.flip = this.flip
this.uniform1f(u_Flip, program.flip)
}
if (program.alpha !== this.alpha) {
program.alpha = this.alpha
this.uniform1f(u_Alpha, program.alpha)
}
if (program.masking !== this.masking) {
program.masking = this.masking
if (this.masking) {
this.uniform1i(u_Masking, 1)
this.uniform1i(u_MaskSampler, 1)
this.activeTexture(this.TEXTURE1)
this.bindTexture(this.TEXTURE_2D, this.maskTexture.base.glTexture)
this.activeTexture(this.TEXTURE0)
} else {
this.uniform1i(u_Masking, 0)
this.uniform1i(u_MaskSampler, 0)
this.activeTexture(this.TEXTURE1)
this.bindTexture(this.TEXTURE_2D, null)
this.activeTexture(this.TEXTURE0)
}
}
if (this.masking) {
this.uniform2f(u_Viewport, this.width, this.height)
}
this.updateBlending()
return program
}
// 保存程序对象
program.use = use
program.vao = vao
program.flip = 0
program.alpha = 0
program.masking = false
program.a_Position = a_Position
program.a_TexCoord = a_TexCoord
program.a_Opacity = a_Opacity
program.u_Matrix = u_Matrix
program.u_Ambient = u_Ambient
program.u_LightMode = u_LightMode
program.u_LightCoord = u_LightCoord
program.u_LightTexSize = u_LightTexSize
program.u_Viewport = u_Viewport
program.u_Masking = u_Masking
program.u_MaskSampler = u_MaskSampler
program.u_ColorMode = u_ColorMode
program.u_Color = u_Color
program.u_Tint = u_Tint
program.u_Repeat = u_Repeat
return program
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 创建图块程序
GL.createTileProgram = function (): WebGLTileProgram {
const program = this.createProgramWithShaders(
`
attribute vec2 a_Position;
attribute vec2 a_TexCoord;
attribute float a_TexIndex;
uniform float u_Flip;
uniform mat3 u_Matrix;
uniform vec3 u_Ambient;
uniform int u_LightMode;
uniform vec4 u_LightTexSize;
uniform sampler2D u_LightSampler;
varying float v_TexIndex;
varying vec2 v_TexCoord;
varying vec3 v_LightColor;
// 获取光照颜色系数
vec3 getLightColor() {
if (u_LightMode == 0) {
// 光线采样：原始图像
return vec3(1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
}
if (u_LightMode == 1) {
// 光线采样：全局采样
return vec3(
gl_Position.x / u_LightTexSize.x + u_LightTexSize.z,
gl_Position.y / u_LightTexSize.y * u_Flip + u_LightTexSize.w,
-1.0
);
}
if (u_LightMode == 2) {
// 光线采样：环境光
return u_Ambient;
}
}
void main() {
gl_Position.xyw = u_Matrix * vec3(a_Position, 1.0);
v_TexCoord = a_TexCoord;
v_TexIndex = a_TexIndex;
v_LightColor = getLightColor();
}
`,
`
precision highp float;
varying float v_TexIndex;
varying vec2 v_TexCoord;
varying vec3 v_LightColor;
uniform float u_Alpha;
uniform sampler2D u_Samplers[15];
uniform sampler2D u_LightSampler;
// 采样纹理像素颜色(采样器索引，坐标)
// 采样器数组的索引必须使用常量
vec4 sampler(int index, vec2 uv) {
for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
if (i == index) {
return texture2D(u_Samplers[i], uv);
}
}
}
// 获取光照颜色系数(全局采样)
vec3 getLightColor() {
if (v_LightColor.z != -1.0) return v_LightColor;
return texture2D(u_LightSampler, v_LightColor.xy).rgb;
}
void main() {
gl_FragColor = sampler(int(v_TexIndex), v_TexCoord);
if (gl_FragColor.a == 0.0) discard;
gl_FragColor.rgb *= getLightColor();
gl_FragColor.a *= u_Alpha;
}
`,
) as WebGLTileProgram
this.useProgram(program)
// 顶点着色器属性
const a_Position = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_Position')
const a_TexCoord = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_TexCoord')
const a_TexIndex = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_TexIndex')
const u_Flip = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Flip')!
const u_Matrix = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Matrix')!
const u_Ambient = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Ambient')!
const u_LightMode = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightMode')!
const u_LightTexSize = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightTexSize')!
// 设置光线采样器指向最后一个纹理
this.uniform1i(this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightSampler'), this.maxTexUnits - 1)
// 片元着色器属性
const u_Alpha = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Alpha')!
const u_SamplerLength = this.maxTexUnits - 1
const u_Samplers = []
for (let i = 0; i < u_SamplerLength; i++) {
u_Samplers.push(this.getUniformLocation(program, `u_Samplers[${i}]`)!)
}
// 创建顶点数组对象
const vao = this.createVertexArray()!
this.bindVertexArray(vao)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Position)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_TexCoord)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_TexIndex)
this.bindBuffer(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, this.vertexBuffer)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Position, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 20, 0)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_TexCoord, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 20, 8)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_TexIndex, 1, this.FLOAT, false, 20, 16)
this.bindBuffer(this.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, this.elementBuffer)
// 使用程序对象
const use = () => {
if (this.program !== program) {
this.program = program
this.useProgram(program)
}
if (program.flip !== this.flip) {
program.flip = this.flip
this.uniform1f(u_Flip, program.flip)
}
if (program.alpha !== this.alpha) {
program.alpha = this.alpha
this.uniform1f(u_Alpha, program.alpha)
}
return program
}
// 保存程序对象
program.use = use
program.vao = vao
program.flip = 0
program.alpha = 0
program.samplerNum = 1
program.a_Position = a_Position
program.a_TexCoord = a_TexCoord
program.a_TexIndex = a_TexIndex
program.u_Matrix = u_Matrix
program.u_Ambient = u_Ambient
program.u_LightMode = u_LightMode
program.u_LightTexSize = u_LightTexSize
program.u_Samplers = u_Samplers
return program
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 创建精灵程序
GL.createSpriteProgram = function (): WebGLSpriteProgram {
const program = this.createProgramWithShaders(
`
attribute vec2 a_Position;
attribute vec2 a_TexCoord;
attribute vec3 a_TexParam;
attribute vec4 a_Tint;
attribute vec2 a_LightCoord;
uniform float u_Flip;
uniform mat3 u_Matrix;
uniform vec4 u_LightTexSize;
uniform sampler2D u_LightSampler;
varying float v_TexIndex;
varying float v_Opacity;
varying vec4 v_Tint;
varying vec2 v_TexCoord;
varying vec3 v_LightColor;
// 获取光照颜色系数
vec3 getLightColor() {
// 参数Z分量是0 = 光线采样：原始图像
if (a_TexParam.z == 0.0) {
return vec3(1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
}
// 参数Z分量是1 = 光线采样：全局采样
if (a_TexParam.z == 1.0) {
return vec3(
gl_Position.x / u_LightTexSize.x + u_LightTexSize.z,
gl_Position.y / u_LightTexSize.y * u_Flip + u_LightTexSize.w,
-1.0
);
}
// 参数Z分量是2 = 光线采样：锚点采样
if (a_TexParam.z == 2.0) {
return texture2D(u_LightSampler, a_LightCoord).rgb;
}
}
void main() {
gl_Position.xyw = u_Matrix * vec3(a_Position, 1.0);
v_TexIndex = a_TexParam.x;
// 不透明度归一化(0~255映射为0~1)
v_Opacity = a_TexParam.y / 255.0;
// 解压缩色调编码(0~510映射为-1~1)
v_Tint = a_Tint / 255.0 - 1.0;
v_TexCoord = a_TexCoord;
v_LightColor = getLightColor();
}
`,
`
precision highp float;
varying float v_TexIndex;
varying float v_Opacity;
varying vec4 v_Tint;
varying vec2 v_TexCoord;
varying vec3 v_LightColor;
uniform float u_Alpha;
uniform sampler2D u_Samplers[15];
uniform sampler2D u_LightSampler;
// 采样纹理像素颜色(采样器索引，坐标)
// 采样器数组的索引必须使用常量
vec4 sampler(int index, vec2 uv) {
for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
if (i == index) {
return texture2D(u_Samplers[i], uv);
}
}
}
// 对颜色使用色调
vec3 tint(vec3 color, vec4 tint) {
return color.rgb * (1.0 - tint.a) + tint.rgb +
dot(color.rgb, vec3(0.299, 0.587, 0.114)) * tint.a;
}
// 获取光照颜色系数(全局采样)
vec3 getLightColor() {
if (v_LightColor.z != -1.0) return v_LightColor;
return texture2D(u_LightSampler, v_LightColor.xy).rgb;
}
void main() {
gl_FragColor = sampler(int(v_TexIndex), v_TexCoord);
if (gl_FragColor.a == 0.0) discard;
gl_FragColor.rgb = tint(gl_FragColor.rgb, v_Tint) * getLightColor();
gl_FragColor.a *= v_Opacity * u_Alpha;
}
`,
) as WebGLSpriteProgram
this.useProgram(program)
// 顶点着色器属性
const a_Position = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_Position')
const a_TexCoord = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_TexCoord')
const a_TexParam = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_TexParam')
const a_Tint = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_Tint')!
const a_LightCoord = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_LightCoord')!
const u_Flip = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Flip')!
const u_Matrix = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Matrix')!
const u_LightTexSize = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightTexSize')!
// 设置光线采样器指向最后一个纹理
this.uniform1i(this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightSampler'), this.maxTexUnits - 1)
// 片元着色器属性
const u_Alpha = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Alpha')
const u_SamplerLength = this.maxTexUnits - 1
const u_Samplers = []
for (let i = 0; i < u_SamplerLength; i++) {
u_Samplers.push(this.getUniformLocation(program, `u_Samplers[${i}]`)!)
}
// 创建顶点数组对象
const vao = this.createVertexArray()!
this.bindVertexArray(vao)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Position)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_TexCoord)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_TexParam)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Tint)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_LightCoord)
this.bindBuffer(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, this.vertexBuffer)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Position, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 32, 0)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_TexCoord, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 32, 8)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_TexParam, 3, this.UNSIGNED_BYTE, false, 32, 16)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Tint, 4, this.UNSIGNED_SHORT, false, 32, 20)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_LightCoord, 2, this.UNSIGNED_SHORT, true, 32, 28)
this.bindBuffer(this.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, this.elementBuffer)
// 使用程序对象
const use = () => {
if (this.program !== program) {
this.program = program
this.useProgram(program)
}
if (program.flip !== this.flip) {
program.flip = this.flip
this.uniform1f(u_Flip, program.flip)
}
if (program.alpha !== this.alpha) {
program.alpha = this.alpha
this.uniform1f(u_Alpha, program.alpha)
}
return program
}
// 保存程序对象
program.use = use
program.vao = vao
program.flip = 0
program.alpha = 0
program.samplerNum = 1
program.a_Position = a_Position
program.a_TexCoord = a_TexCoord
program.a_TexParam = a_TexParam
program.a_Tint = a_Tint
program.a_LightCoord = a_LightCoord
program.u_Matrix = u_Matrix
program.u_LightTexSize = u_LightTexSize
program.u_Samplers = u_Samplers
return program
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 创建粒子程序
GL.createParticleProgram = function (): WebGLParticleProgram {
const program = this.createProgramWithShaders(
`
attribute vec2 a_Position;
attribute vec2 a_TexCoord;
attribute vec4 a_Color;
uniform float u_Flip;
uniform mat3 u_Matrix;
uniform vec3 u_Ambient;
uniform int u_LightMode;
uniform vec4 u_LightTexSize;
uniform sampler2D u_LightSampler;
varying vec2 v_TexCoord;
varying vec4 v_Color;
varying vec3 v_LightColor;
vec3 getLightColor() {
if (u_LightMode == 0) {
// 光线采样：原始图像
return vec3(1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
}
if (u_LightMode == 1) {
// 光线采样：全局采样
return vec3(
gl_Position.x / u_LightTexSize.x + u_LightTexSize.z,
gl_Position.y / u_LightTexSize.y * u_Flip + u_LightTexSize.w,
-1.0
);
}
if (u_LightMode == 2) {
// 光线采样：环境光
return u_Ambient;
}
}
void main() {
gl_Position.xyw = u_Matrix * vec3(a_Position, 1.0);
v_TexCoord = a_TexCoord;
v_Color = a_Color;
v_LightColor = getLightColor();
}
`,
`
precision highp float;
varying vec2 v_TexCoord;
varying vec4 v_Color;
varying vec3 v_LightColor;
uniform float u_Alpha;
uniform int u_Mode;
uniform vec4 u_Tint;
uniform sampler2D u_Sampler;
uniform sampler2D u_LightSampler;
vec3 getLightColor() {
if (v_LightColor.z != -1.0) return v_LightColor;
return texture2D(u_LightSampler, v_LightColor.xy).rgb;
}
void main() {
if (u_Mode == 0) {
// 颜色模式：指定颜色
float alpha = texture2D(u_Sampler, v_TexCoord).a;
gl_FragColor.a = alpha * v_Color.a * u_Alpha;
if (gl_FragColor.a == 0.0) discard;
gl_FragColor.rgb = v_Color.rgb;
} else if (u_Mode == 1) {
// 颜色模式：纹理采样 + 色调
gl_FragColor = texture2D(u_Sampler, v_TexCoord);
gl_FragColor.a *= v_Color.a * u_Alpha;
if (gl_FragColor.a == 0.0) discard;
gl_FragColor.rgb = gl_FragColor.rgb * (1.0 - u_Tint.a) + u_Tint.rgb +
dot(gl_FragColor.rgb, vec3(0.299, 0.587, 0.114)) * u_Tint.a;
}
gl_FragColor.rgb *= getLightColor();
}
`,
) as WebGLParticleProgram
this.useProgram(program)
// 顶点着色器属性
const a_Position = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_Position')
const a_TexCoord = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_TexCoord')
const a_Color = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_Color')
const u_Flip = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Flip')!
const u_Matrix = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Matrix')!
const u_Ambient = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Ambient')!
const u_LightMode = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightMode')!
const u_LightTexSize = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightTexSize')!
this.uniform1i(this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightSampler'), this.maxTexUnits - 1)
// 片元着色器属性
const u_Alpha = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Alpha')!
const u_Mode = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Mode')!
const u_Tint = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Tint')!
// 创建顶点数组对象
const vao = this.createVertexArray()!
this.bindVertexArray(vao)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Position)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_TexCoord)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Color)
this.bindBuffer(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, this.vertexBuffer)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Position, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 20, 0)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_TexCoord, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 20, 8)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Color, 4, this.UNSIGNED_BYTE, true, 20, 16)
this.bindBuffer(this.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, this.elementBuffer)
// 使用程序对象
const use = () => {
if (this.program !== program) {
this.program = program
this.useProgram(program)
}
if (program.flip !== this.flip) {
program.flip = this.flip
this.uniform1f(u_Flip, program.flip)
}
if (program.alpha !== this.alpha) {
program.alpha = this.alpha
this.uniform1f(u_Alpha, program.alpha)
}
this.updateBlending()
return program
}
// 保存程序对象
program.use = use
program.vao = vao
program.flip = 0
program.alpha = 0
program.a_Position = a_Position
program.a_TexCoord = a_TexCoord
program.a_Color = a_Color
program.u_Matrix = u_Matrix
program.u_Ambient = u_Ambient
program.u_LightMode = u_LightMode
program.u_LightTexSize = u_LightTexSize
program.u_Mode = u_Mode
program.u_Tint = u_Tint
return program
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 创建光源程序
GL.createLightProgram = function (): WebGLLightProgram {
const program = this.createProgramWithShaders(
`
attribute vec2 a_Position;
attribute vec2 a_LightCoord;
attribute vec4 a_LightColor;
uniform mat3 u_Matrix;
varying vec2 v_LightCoord;
varying vec4 v_LightColor;
void main() {
gl_Position.xyw = u_Matrix * vec3(a_Position, 1.0);
v_LightCoord = a_LightCoord;
v_LightColor = a_LightColor;
}
`,
`
precision highp float;
const float PI = 3.1415926536;
varying vec2 v_LightCoord;
varying vec4 v_LightColor;
uniform int u_LightMode;
uniform sampler2D u_LightSampler;
// 获取光照颜色
vec3 getLightColor() {
if (u_LightMode == 0) {
// 光照模式：点光源
float dist = length(vec2(
(v_LightCoord.x - 0.5),
(v_LightCoord.y - 0.5)
));
// 放弃圆形外面像素
if (dist > 0.5) discard;
// 根据距离和强度来计算光照颜色系数
float angle = dist * PI;
float factor = mix(1.0 - sin(angle), cos(angle), v_LightColor.a);
return v_LightColor.rgb * factor;
}
if (u_LightMode == 1) {
// 光照模式：区域光源
vec4 lightColor = texture2D(u_LightSampler, v_LightCoord);
if (lightColor.a == 0.0) discard;
// 从纹理中采样颜色，与光照颜色相乘
return v_LightColor.rgb * lightColor.rgb * lightColor.a;
}
if (u_LightMode == 2) {
// 光照模式：区域光源(无纹理)
return v_LightColor.rgb;
}
}
void main() {
gl_FragColor = vec4(getLightColor(), 1.0);
}
`,
) as WebGLLightProgram
this.useProgram(program)
// u_LightSampler绑定的0号纹理绘制的时候不是必须的
// 如果纹理已被删除，部分Android Web控制台输出错误警告
// 顶点着色器属性
const a_Position = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_Position')
const a_LightCoord = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_LightCoord')
const a_LightColor = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_LightColor')
const u_Matrix = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Matrix')!
// 片元着色器属性
const u_LightMode = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_LightMode')!
// 创建顶点数组对象
const vao = this.createVertexArray() as WebGLVertexArrayObjectLight
this.bindVertexArray(vao)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Position)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_LightCoord)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_LightColor)
this.bindBuffer(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, this.vertexBuffer)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Position, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 32, 0)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_LightCoord, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 32, 8)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_LightColor, 4, this.FLOAT, false, 32, 16)
this.bindBuffer(this.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, this.elementBuffer)
// 创建顶点数组对象 - 属性[110]
vao.a110 = this.createVertexArray()!
this.bindVertexArray(vao.a110)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Position)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_LightCoord)
this.bindBuffer(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, this.vertexBuffer)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Position, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 16, 0)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_LightCoord, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 16, 8)
this.bindBuffer(this.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, this.elementBuffer)
// 使用程序对象
const use = () => {
if (this.program !== program) {
this.program = program
this.useProgram(program)
}
this.updateBlending()
return program
}
// 保存程序对象
program.use = use
program.vao = vao
program.a_Position = a_Position
program.a_LightCoord = a_LightCoord
program.a_LightColor = a_LightColor
program.u_Matrix = u_Matrix
program.u_LightMode = u_LightMode
return program
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 创建图形程序
GL.createGraphicProgram = function (): WebGLGraphicProgram {
const program = this.createProgramWithShaders(
`
attribute vec2 a_Position;
attribute vec4 a_Color;
uniform mat3 u_Matrix;
varying vec4 v_Color;
void main() {
gl_Position.xyw = u_Matrix * vec3(a_Position, 1.0);
v_Color = a_Color;
}
`,
`
precision highp float;
varying vec4 v_Color;
uniform float u_Alpha;
void main() {
gl_FragColor.rgb = v_Color.rgb;
gl_FragColor.a = v_Color.a * u_Alpha;
}
`,
) as WebGLGraphicProgram
this.useProgram(program)
// 顶点着色器属性
const a_Position = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_Position')
const a_Color = this.getAttribLocation(program, 'a_Color')
const u_Matrix = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Matrix')!
// 片元着色器属性
const u_Alpha = this.getUniformLocation(program, 'u_Alpha')!
// 创建顶点数组对象
const vao = this.createVertexArray() as WebGLVertexArrayObjectGraphic
this.bindVertexArray(vao)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Position)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Color)
this.bindBuffer(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, this.vertexBuffer)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Position, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 12, 0)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Color, 4, this.UNSIGNED_BYTE, true, 12, 8)
this.bindBuffer(this.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, this.elementBuffer)
// 创建顶点数组对象 - 属性[10]
vao.a10 = this.createVertexArray()!
this.bindVertexArray(vao.a10)
this.enableVertexAttribArray(a_Position)
this.bindBuffer(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, this.vertexBuffer)
this.vertexAttribPointer(a_Position, 2, this.FLOAT, false, 0, 0)
this.bindBuffer(this.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, this.elementBuffer)
// 使用程序对象
const use = () => {
if (this.program !== program) {
this.program = program
this.useProgram(program)
}
if (program.alpha !== this.alpha) {
program.alpha = this.alpha
this.uniform1f(u_Alpha, program.alpha)
}
this.updateBlending()
return program
}
// 保存程序对象
program.use = use
program.vao = vao
program.alpha = 0
program.a_Position = a_Position
program.a_Color = a_Color
program.u_Matrix = u_Matrix
return program
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 重置状态
GL.reset = function (): void {
this.blend = 'normal'
this.alpha = 1
this.matrix.reset()
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 创建混合模式更新器
GL.createBlendingUpdater = function () {
// 开启混合功能
this.enable(this.BLEND)
// 更新器映射表(启用混合时)
const A = {
// 正常模式
normal: () => {
this.blendEquation(this.FUNC_ADD)
this.blendFuncSeparate(this.SRC_ALPHA, this.ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA, this.ONE, this.ZERO)
},
// 滤色模式
screen: () => {
this.blendEquation(this.FUNC_ADD)
this.blendFunc(this.ONE, this.ONE_MINUS_SRC_COLOR)
},
// 加法模式
additive: () => {
this.blendEquation(this.FUNC_ADD)
this.blendFuncSeparate(this.SRC_ALPHA, this.DST_ALPHA, this.ONE, this.ZERO)
},
// 减法模式
subtract: () => {
this.blendEquation(this.FUNC_REVERSE_SUBTRACT)
this.blendFuncSeparate(this.SRC_ALPHA, this.DST_ALPHA, this.ONE, this.ZERO)
},
// 最大值模式
max: () => {
this.blendEquation(this.MAX)
},
// 复制模式
copy: () => {
// 关闭混合功能，切换到B组更新器
this.disable(this.BLEND)
updaters = B
},
}
// 从复制模式切换到其他模式
const resume = (): void => {
// 开启混合功能，切换到A组更新器
(updaters = A)[blend]()
this.enable(this.BLEND)
}
// 更新器映射表(禁用混合时)
const B = {
normal: resume,
screen: resume,
additive: resume,
subtract: resume,
max: resume,
copy: Function.empty,
}
let updaters = A
let blend = '' as BlendingMode
// 返回更新混合模式方法
return () => {
if (blend !== this.blend) {
updaters[blend = this.blend]()
}
}
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 设置环境光
GL.setAmbientLight = function (light: GLAmbientLight): void {
const ambient = this.ambient
if (ambient.red !== light.red ||
ambient.green !== light.green ||
ambient.blue !== light.blue) {
ambient.red = light.red
ambient.green = light.green
ambient.blue = light.blue
const program = this.program
const r = ambient.red / 255
const g = ambient.green / 255
const b = ambient.blue / 255
// 更新以下GL程序的环境光变量
for (const program of [
this.imageProgram,
this.tileProgram,
this.particleProgram,
]) {
this.useProgram(program)
this.uniform3f(program.u_Ambient, r, g, b)
}
this.useProgram(program)
}
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 调整光影纹理
GL.resizeLightMap = function (): void {
const texture = this.reflectedLightMap
const width = this.width
const height = this.height
if (texture.innerWidth !== width ||
texture.innerHeight !== height) {
texture.innerWidth = width
texture.innerHeight = height
if (texture.paddingLeft === undefined) {
const {lightArea} = Data.config
// 首次调用时计算光影纹理最大扩张值(4倍)
texture.paddingLeft = Math.min(lightArea.expansionLeft * 4, 512)
texture.paddingTop = Math.min(lightArea.expansionTop * 4, 512)
texture.paddingRight = Math.min(lightArea.expansionRight * 4, 512)
texture.paddingBottom = Math.min(lightArea.expansionBottom * 4, 512)
}
const pl = texture.paddingLeft
const pt = texture.paddingTop
const pr = texture.paddingRight
const pb = texture.paddingBottom
const tWidth = width + pl + pr
const tHeight = height + pt + pb
// 重置缩放率(将会重新计算纹理参数)
texture.scale = 0
texture.resize(tWidth, tHeight)
this.bindTexture(this.TEXTURE_2D, null)
this.updateLightTexSize()
}
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 更新光照纹理大小
GL.updateLightTexSize = function (): void {
const texture = this.reflectedLightMap
if (texture.width === 0) return
const width = this.drawingBufferWidth
const height = this.drawingBufferHeight
const sizeX = texture.width / width * 2
const sizeY = texture.height / height * 2
const centerX = (texture.paddingLeft + width / 2) / texture.width
const centerY = (texture.paddingTop + height / 2) / texture.height
const program = this.program
// 更新以下GL程序的光照纹理参数
for (const program of [
this.imageProgram,
this.tileProgram,
this.spriteProgram,
this.particleProgram,
]) {
this.useProgram(program)
this.uniform4f(program.u_LightTexSize, sizeX, sizeY, centerX, centerY)
}
this.useProgram(program)
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 更新纹理采样器数量
GL.updateSamplerNum = function (samplerNum: number): void {
// 在旧版的Chrome中，不重置过期的采样器索引会被警告，因此这个算法被保留了下来
const program = this.program
if ('samplerNum' in program) {
const lastNum = program.samplerNum
// 如果采样器数量发生了变化
if (lastNum !== samplerNum) {
const u_Samplers = program.u_Samplers
if (lastNum < samplerNum) {
// 如果采样器数量增多，设置新增的采样器索引
for (let i = lastNum; i < samplerNum; i++) {
this.uniform1i(u_Samplers[i], i)
}
} else {
// 如果采样器数量减少，重置过期的采样器索引
for (let i = samplerNum; i < lastNum; i++) {
this.uniform1i(u_Samplers[i], 0)
}
}
program.samplerNum = samplerNum
}
}
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 绑定帧缓冲对象
GL.bindFBO = function (fbo: WebGLFramebuffer): void {
this.binding = fbo
this.flip = 1
this.bindFramebuffer(this.FRAMEBUFFER, fbo)
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 解除帧缓冲对象的绑定
GL.unbindFBO = function (): void {
this.binding = null
this.flip = -1
this.bindFramebuffer(this.FRAMEBUFFER, null)
}
// 设置视口大小(单位:像素)
GL.setViewport = function (x: number, y: number, width: number, height: number): void {
this.width = width
this.height = height
this.viewport(x, y, width, height)
}
// 重置视口大小
GL.resetViewport = function () {
const width = this.drawingBufferWidth
const height = this.drawingBufferHeight
this.width = width
this.height = height
this.viewport(0, 0, width, height)
}
/** WebGL上下文方法 - 激活离屏渲染 */
GL.enableOffscreen = function enableOffscreen() {
const {unbindFBO, resetViewport} = GL
// 离屏模式 - 解除帧缓冲对象的绑定
function offscreenUnbindFBO(this: typeof GL) {
this.binding = null
this.flip = 1
// 重新绑定到当前离屏纹理的FBO
this.bindFramebuffer(this.FRAMEBUFFER, this.offscreen.current.fbo)
}
// 离屏模式 - 重置窗口大小
function offscreenResetViewport(this: typeof GL) {
const base = this.offscreen.current.base
const width = base.width
const height = base.height
this.width = width
this.height = height
// 将视口设为当前离屏纹理的大小
this.viewport(0, 0, width, height)
}
return function (this: typeof GL, enabled: boolean): void {
const offscreen = this.offscreen
if (offscreen.enabled !== enabled) {
offscreen.enabled = enabled
if (enabled) {
// 如果启用，调整当前离屏纹理大小
const texture = offscreen.current
const width = this.drawingBufferWidth
const height = this.drawingBufferHeight
if (texture.base.width !== width ||
texture.base.height !== height) {
texture.resize(width, height)
}
// 替换成离屏渲染模式下的特定方法
this.unbindFBO = offscreenUnbindFBO
this.resetViewport = offscreenResetViewport
} else {
// 如果禁用，恢复默认的方法
this.unbindFBO = unbindFBO
this.resetViewport = resetViewport
}
this.unbindFBO()
}
}
}()
// WebGL上下文方法 - 切换离屏纹理
GL.switchOffscreen = function (): void {
const offscreen = this.offscreen
// 如果启用了离屏渲染
if (offscreen.enabled) {
const texture = offscreen.last
const width = this.drawingBufferWidth
const height = this.drawingBufferHeight
// 获取上次离屏纹理，并调整大小
if (texture.base.width !== width ||
texture.base.height !== height) {
texture.resize(width, height)
}
// 交换上次和当前的离屏纹理
offscreen.last = offscreen.current
offscreen.current = texture
// 绑定当前离屏纹理的FBO(offscreenUnbindFBO)
this.unbindFBO()
}
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 调整画布大小
GL.resize = function (width: number, height: number): void {
const canvas = this.canvas
// 尽量少的画布缓冲区重置次数
if (canvas.width !== width) {
canvas.width = width
}
if (canvas.height !== height) {
canvas.height = height
}
if (this.width !== width ||
this.height !== height) {
// 更新画布大小参数和视口
this.width = width
this.height = height
this.viewport(0, 0, width, height)
this.maskTexture.resize(width, height)
this.directLightMap.resize(width, height)
}
// 调整光影纹理
this.resizeLightMap()
}
namespace: {
const defTint: ImageTint = [0, 0, 0, 0]
// WebGL上下文方法 - 绘制图像
GL.drawImage = function (texture: Texture, dx: number, dy: number, dw: number, dh: number, tint: ImageTint = defTint): void {
if (!texture.complete) return
const program = this.imageProgram.use()
const vertices = this.arrays[0].float32
const base = texture.base
const sx = texture.x
const sy = texture.y
const sw = texture.width
const sh = texture.height
const tw = base.width
const th = base.height
// 计算变换矩阵
const matrix = Matrix.instance.project(
this.flip,
this.width,
this.height,
).multiply(this.matrix)
// 计算顶点数据
const dl = dx + 0.004
const dt = dy + 0.004
const dr = dl + dw
const db = dt + dh
const sl = sx / tw
const st = sy / th
const sr = (sx + sw) / tw
const sb = (sy + sh) / th
vertices[0] = dl
vertices[1] = dt
vertices[2] = sl
vertices[3] = st
vertices[4] = dl
vertices[5] = db
vertices[6] = sl
vertices[7] = sb
vertices[8] = dr
vertices[9] = db
vertices[10] = sr
vertices[11] = sb
vertices[12] = dr
vertices[13] = dt
vertices[14] = sr
vertices[15] = st
// 色调归一化
const red = tint[0] / 255
const green = tint[1] / 255
const blue = tint[2] / 255
const gray = tint[3] / 255
// 绘制图像
this.bindVertexArray(program.vao.a110)
this.vertexAttrib1f(program.a_Opacity, 1)
this.uniformMatrix3fv(program.u_Matrix, false, matrix)
this.uniform1i(program.u_LightMode, 0)
this.uniform1i(program.u_ColorMode, 0)
this.uniform4f(program.u_Tint, red, green, blue, gray)
this.bufferData(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, vertices, this.STREAM_DRAW, 0, 16)
this.bindTexture(this.TEXTURE_2D, base.glTexture)
this.drawArrays(this.TRIANGLE_FAN, 0, 4)
}
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 绘制指定颜色的图像
GL.drawImageWithColor = function (texture: Texture, dx: number, dy: number, dw: number, dh: number, color: number): void {
if (!texture.complete) return
const program = this.imageProgram.use()
const vertices = this.arrays[0].float32
const base = texture.base
const sx = texture.x
const sy = texture.y
const sw = texture.width
const sh = texture.height
const tw = base.width
const th = base.height
// 计算变换矩阵
const matrix = Matrix.instance.project(
this.flip,
this.width,
this.height,
).multiply(this.matrix)
// 计算顶点数据
const dl = dx + 0.004
const dt = dy + 0.004
const dr = dl + dw
const db = dt + dh
const sl = sx / tw
const st = sy / th
const sr = (sx + sw) / tw
const sb = (sy + sh) / th
vertices[0] = dl
vertices[1] = dt
vertices[2] = sl
vertices[3] = st
vertices[4] = dl
vertices[5] = db
vertices[6] = sl
vertices[7] = sb
vertices[8] = dr
vertices[9] = db
vertices[10] = sr
vertices[11] = sb
vertices[12] = dr
vertices[13] = dt
vertices[14] = sr
vertices[15] = st
// 色调归一化
const red = (color & 0xff) / 255
const green = (color >> 8 & 0xff) / 255
const blue = (color >> 16 & 0xff) / 255
const gray = (color >> 24 & 0xff) / 255
// 绘制图像
this.bindVertexArray(program.vao.a110)
this.vertexAttrib1f(program.a_Opacity, 1)
this.uniformMatrix3fv(program.u_Matrix, false, matrix)
this.uniform1i(program.u_LightMode, 0)
this.uniform1i(program.u_ColorMode, 1)
this.uniform4f(program.u_Color, red, green, blue, gray)
this.bufferData(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, vertices, this.STREAM_DRAW, 0, 16)
this.bindTexture(this.TEXTURE_2D, base.glTexture)
this.drawArrays(this.TRIANGLE_FAN, 0, 4)
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 绘制切片图像
GL.drawSliceImage = function (texture: ImageTexture, dx: number, dy: number, dw: number, dh: number, clip: ImageClip, border: number, tint: ImageTint): void {
if (!texture.complete) return
// 计算变换矩阵
const matrix = Matrix.instance.project(
this.flip,
this.width,
this.height,
).multiply(this.matrix)
.translate(dx + 0.004, dy + 0.004)
// 更新切片数据
const sliceClip = texture.sliceClip!
if (texture.sliceWidth !== dw ||
texture.sliceHeight !== dh ||
sliceClip[0] !== clip[0] ||
sliceClip[1] !== clip[1] ||
sliceClip[2] !== clip[2] ||
sliceClip[3] !== clip[3] ||
texture.sliceBorder !== border) {
texture.updateSliceData(dw, dh, clip, border)
}
// 色调归一化
const red = tint[0] / 255
const green = tint[1] / 255
const blue = tint[2] / 255
const gray = tint[3] / 255
// 上传数据
const program = this.imageProgram.use()
const vertices = texture.sliceVertices!
const thresholds = texture.sliceThresholds!
const count = texture.sliceCount!
this.bindVertexArray(program.vao.a110)
this.vertexAttrib1f(program.a_Opacity, 1)
this.uniformMatrix3fv(program.u_Matrix, false, matrix)
this.uniform1i(program.u_LightMode, 0)
this.uniform1i(program.u_ColorMode, 2)
this.uniform4f(program.u_Tint, red, green, blue, gray)
this.bufferData(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, vertices, this.STREAM_DRAW, 0, count * 16)
this.bindTexture(this.TEXTURE_2D, texture.base.glTexture)
// 绘制切片
for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
const ti = i * 4
const x = thresholds[ti]
const y = thresholds[ti + 1]
const w = thresholds[ti + 2]
const h = thresholds[ti + 3]
this.uniform4f(program.u_Repeat, x, y, w, h)
this.drawArrays(this.TRIANGLE_FAN, i * 4, 4)
}
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 填充矩形
GL.fillRect = function (dx: number, dy: number, dw: number, dh: number, color: number): void {
const program = this.graphicProgram.use()
const vertices = this.arrays[0].float32
const colors = this.arrays[0].uint32
// 计算变换矩阵
const matrix = Matrix.instance.project(
this.flip,
this.width,
this.height,
).multiply(this.matrix)
// 计算顶点数据
const dl = dx
const dt = dy
const dr = dx + dw
const db = dy + dh
vertices[0] = dl
vertices[1] = dt
colors [2] = color
vertices[3] = dl
vertices[4] = db
colors [5] = color
vertices[6] = dr
vertices[7] = db
colors [8] = color
vertices[9] = dr
vertices[10] = dt
colors [11] = color
// 绘制图像
this.bindVertexArray(program.vao)
this.uniformMatrix3fv(program.u_Matrix, false, matrix)
this.bufferData(this.ARRAY_BUFFER, vertices, this.STREAM_DRAW, 0, 12)
this.drawArrays(this.TRIANGLE_FAN, 0, 4)
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 创建普通纹理
GL.createNormalTexture = function (options: NormalTextureOptions = {}): BaseTexture {
const texture = new BaseTexture(options)
this.textureManager.append(texture)
return texture
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 创建图像纹理
GL.createImageTexture = function (image: string | HTMLImageElement, options: ImageTextureOptions = {}): BaseTexture {
const guid = image instanceof Image ? image.guid : image
const manager = this.textureManager
let texture = manager.images[guid]
if (!texture) {
texture = new BaseTexture(options)
texture.guid = guid
manager.append(texture)
manager.images[guid] = texture
const initialize = (image: HTMLImageElement) => {
// 如果纹理还在管理器中，并且加载图像成功
if (manager.images[guid] === texture && image) {
texture!.width = Math.min(image.naturalWidth, this.maxTexSize)
texture!.height = Math.min(image.naturalHeight, this.maxTexSize)
// 上传RGBA格式的图像数据到纹理
this.bindTexture(this.TEXTURE_2D, texture!.glTexture)
this.texImage2D(this.TEXTURE_2D, 0, texture!.format, texture!.width, texture!.height, 0, texture!.format, this.UNSIGNED_BYTE, image)
// 执行纹理已加载回调
texture!.reply('load')
} else {
// 执行纹理加载错误回调
texture!.reply('error')
}
}
if (image instanceof HTMLImageElement) {
initialize(image)
} else {
const image = Loader.getImage({guid})
if (image instanceof HTMLImageElement) {
initialize(image)
} else {
Loader.loadImage({guid}).then(initialize)
}
}
}
return texture.increaseRefCount()
}
// WebGL上下文方法 - 创建纹理帧缓冲对象
GL.createTextureFBO = function (texture: FBOTexture): WebGLFramebuffer {
const fbo = this.createFramebuffer()
if (!fbo) {
throw new Error('Failed to create frameBuffer')
}
// 创建深度模板缓冲区
texture.depthStencilBuffer = this.createRenderbuffer()
// 重写纹理方法 - 调整大小
texture.resize = (width: number, height: number): FBOTexture => {
Texture.prototype.resize.call(texture, width, height)
this.bindFramebuffer(this.FRAMEBUFFER, fbo)
// 绑定纹理到颜色缓冲区
this.framebufferTexture2D(this.FRAMEBUFFER, this.COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, this.TEXTURE_2D, texture.base.glTexture, 0)
// 调整深度模板缓冲区大小
this.bindRenderbuffer(this.RENDERBUFFER, texture.depthStencilBuffer)
this.framebufferRenderbuffer(this.FRAMEBUFFER, this.DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, this.RENDERBUFFER, texture.depthStencilBuffer)
this.renderbufferStorage(this.RENDERBUFFER, this.DEPTH_STENCIL, width, height)
this.bindRenderbuffer(this.RENDERBUFFER, null)
this.bindFramebuffer(this.FRAMEBUFFER, null)
return texture
}
texture.resize(texture.base.width, texture.base.height)
return fbo
}
// 扩展方法 - 擦除画布
CanvasRenderingContext2D.prototype.clear = function (): void {
this.clearRect(0, 0, this.canvas.width, this.canvas.height)
}
// 扩展方法 - 调整画布大小
CanvasRenderingContext2D.prototype.resize = function (width: number, height: number): void {
const canvas = this.canvas
if (canvas.width === width &&
canvas.height === height) {
// 宽高不变时重置画布
canvas.width = width
} else {
// 尽量少的画布缓冲区重置次数
if (canvas.width !== width) {
canvas.width = width
}
if (canvas.height !== height) {
canvas.height = height
}
}
}
}
文档生成时间：2025/7/7 12:07:07